Meaning
Aviation standards define the shipping protocols for lithium-ion cells packed and transported as cargo by air. Achieving IATA PI 965 compliance requires that cells are shipped at a state of charge not exceeding thirty percent, which limits the energy available during a thermal event. Sourcing departments must verify this status to ensure that air freight shipments are not rejected at the airport.
Failure to meet these requirements can lead to severe fines from aviation authorities and delays in delivery schedules.
Transport Safety
Fire mitigation dictates the strict rules governing air freight operations. When cells meet the conditions for IATA PI 965 compliance, the risk of a high-energy thermal runaway is significantly lowered. This reduction in risk allows logistics companies to secure space on cargo aircraft for volume shipments.
Packaging Method
Material selection determines the ability of the box to contain a internal hazard. The standard specifies robust fiberboard boxes, metal drums, or plastic containers that pass rigorous drop and stack tests. These measures prevent physical damage to the cell terminals, which avoids short circuits during flights.
Audit Documentation
Certification files provide the physical proof of compliance required by airlines. A declaration of compliance must accompany each consignment, detailing the battery type and the verified state of charge. Sourcing teams keep these records to satisfy international aviation audits.
